Publisher
Open Access Statement
Horizons – International Scientific Journal (HISJ) operates under a Diamond Open Access model, meaning all articles are freely accessible to readers worldwide without any subscription or payment barriers. This ensures immediate, unrestricted dissemination of research, maximizing its global reach and impact. Published content can be freely reused, provided proper citation is given, reflecting our commitment to the principle that openly sharing knowledge fosters a more equitable and collaborative global exchange of ideas.
Authors retain copyright of their work and grant the journal the right of first publication. The work is simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
All published materials remain permanently owned by the authors and are protected under an open-access license.




